---
title: "Candidate Master in chess"
url: "https://georgelichess.com/glossary/candidate-master.md"
canonical_url: "https://georgelichess.com/glossary/candidate-master"
last_updated: "2026-11-07"
type: "reference"
summary: "Candidate Master is the entry-level FIDE title for open play, awarded for reaching a standard rating of 2200. It is confirmed for life like other FIDE titles."
related: ["https://georgelichess.com/glossary/fide-master.md", "https://georgelichess.com/glossary/woman-fide-master.md", "https://georgelichess.com/glossary/title-requirement.md", "https://georgelichess.com/glossary/norm.md", "https://georgelichess.com/glossary/fide-rating.md", "https://georgelichess.com/glossary/category/tournaments-ratings-titles.md", "https://georgelichess.com/glossary.md"]
---

# Candidate Master in chess

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Candidate Master is the entry-level FIDE title for open play, awarded for reaching a standard rating of 2200. It is confirmed for life like other FIDE titles.

Candidate Master is the entry-level FIDE title for open play, awarded for reaching a standard rating of 2200, and it does not count towards the title-holder share in norm calculations.

The Candidate Master title, written CM, sits one step below [FIDE Master](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/fide-master.md). Under the Title Regulations a player earns it by reaching a standard rating of at least 2200 at some time, with the same 30-game condition for ratings earned after 1 July 2017. Direct CM titles can also be awarded for a result in listed events, such as the Open and Women's [Olympiads](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/chess-olympiad.md), where the minimum rating requirement is waived.

One detail catches people out in norm arithmetic: the rule that at least half of a norm's opponents must be title holders excludes Candidate Masters and Woman Candidate Masters, so a field full of CMs does not help a title seeker meet that share.

The title is mainly a recognized milestone and a useful label on a tournament list. It is confirmed for life like other FIDE titles. Compare it with FIDE Master and with the women's counterpart, [Woman FIDE Master](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/woman-fide-master.md), and read [title requirement](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/title-requirement.md) for how each is earned.

Also called: CM.

Rating and title terms like "Candidate Master" matter once you know your next step, and the [improvement plans by rating band](https://georgelichess.com/improve.md) set out a weekly routine for each rating range.

## Related terms

- [FIDE Master](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/fide-master.md)
- [Woman FIDE Master](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/woman-fide-master.md)
- [Title requirement](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/title-requirement.md)
- [Norm](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/norm.md)
- [FIDE rating](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/fide-rating.md)

## Guides that go further

- [How to become a Candidate Master](https://georgelichess.com/titles/candidate-master.md): The requirements, each with its FIDE Handbook clause, and a checker for your own numbers.
- [FIDE chess titles](https://georgelichess.com/titles.md): How the Candidate Master, FIDE Master, International Master and Grandmaster titles are earned, with every Handbook clause.
- [Chess ratings explained](https://georgelichess.com/chess-ratings-explained.md): What a rating measures, how FIDE, Lichess, US Chess and chess.com compute theirs, and why the numbers differ.

## Sources

- FIDE Handbook B.01 FIDE Title Regulations, effective 1 January 2024 (Clause 1.3.2), read 2026-10-21: https://handbook.fide.com/chapter/B012024
- FIDE Handbook B.01 FIDE Title Regulations, effective 1 January 2024 (Clause 0.6.2), read 2026-10-21: https://handbook.fide.com/chapter/B012024
- FIDE Handbook B.01 FIDE Title Regulations, effective 1 January 2024 (Clause 1.4.5), read 2026-10-21: https://handbook.fide.com/chapter/B012024

[Book your first lesson](https://georgelichess.com/book.md) and George Li reviews your games and builds a study plan around them. Questions about lessons: write to hello@georgelichess.com.

## Related

- [FIDE Master in chess](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/fide-master.md)
- [Woman FIDE Master in chess](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/woman-fide-master.md)
- [Title requirement in chess](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/title-requirement.md)
- [Norm in chess](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/norm.md)
- [FIDE rating in chess](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/fide-rating.md)
- [Chess terms: Tournaments, ratings and titles](https://georgelichess.com/glossary/category/tournaments-ratings-titles.md)
- [Chess terms glossary: plain definitions](https://georgelichess.com/glossary.md)
