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Rapid rating

A rapid rating is a rating earned in rapid games, kept apart from the standard rating, so the same player can hold different numbers for slow, rapid and blitz chess.

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Rapid chess sits between standard and blitz, and FIDE rates it on its own list. The Rapid and Blitz Rating Regulations call a game rapid when each player's base time, plus sixty increments, lands above ten minutes and below sixty. A typical 15 minute game with a 10 second increment scores 25 minutes on that measure, so it is rapid.

The same set of regulations lists K-factors that follow the same pattern as the standard list, with 40 for the first 30 games, 20 below 2400 and 10 once a player has reached 2400. A player with no rapid rating but a standard rating can use it as a starting point under the rules for first ratings.

Because the format rewards faster decisions and punishes slow calculation, a player's rapid rating can sit above or below the standard one by a fair margin. Read the entries on blitz rating, time control and rapid chess to see how formats compare.

A neighboring idea is Online rating. An online rating is the number a website or app computes from games played on that platform; it belongs to that site's player pool and is separate from FIDE and national over-the-board ratings.

Rating and title terms like "Rapid rating" matter once you know your next step, and the improvement plans by rating band set out a weekly routine for each rating range.

Related terms

  • Blitz rating

    A blitz rating is a rating earned in blitz games, kept on a separate list from standard and rapid ratings, because fast play measures a different skill.

  • Time control

    A time control is the rule that sets how much thinking time each player gets in a game, and whether extra time is added per move, which decides what kind of chess is being played.

  • Rapid chess

    Rapid chess is a medium speed format, with each player getting roughly ten to sixty minutes, which keeps games thoughtful while allowing several rounds to be played in one day.

  • FIDE rating

    A FIDE rating is the Elo-based number that the World Chess Federation publishes each month for players with rated games, with a published minimum of 1400, and it is the rating that FIDE titles are measured against.

  • K-factor

    The K-factor is the multiplier in an Elo-style rating update that sets how many points a rating can move after a result; a larger K makes the rating react faster.

Guides that go further

Sources

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